A French term that translates to "raw art." It was used by the painter Dubuffet around 1947 to refer to works by the mentally ill, children, and amateur artists (including some naive artists). These works, created outside the framework of the usual concept of art, are thought to emerge spontaneously from a world of the unconscious. Dubuffet collected art himself, held art brut exhibitions, and created an association that published a newsletter, among other things, in an effort to popularize it. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
〈生(なま∥き)の芸術〉と訳されるフランス語。画家デュビュッフェによって精神病者・子ども・素人芸術家(部分的には素朴画家も含まれる)らの作品を指すために,1947年ころから用いられた。通常の美術概念の枠外で作り出されるそれらの作品は,無意識の世界から自発的に発生してくるとみられる。デュビュッフェは,みずから収集にあたり,またアール・ブリュットの展覧会を開いたり,協会を作って会報を刊行するなど,その普及にも努めた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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