1865‐1931 Italian nationalist. He published the magazine Il Regno (1903-06) in Florence, and developed literary activities strongly influenced by irrationalism and social evolutionism, heralding the beginning of Italian nationalism. In 1910, he founded the nationalist party, the Italian National Association, and preached proletarian nationalism. He supported Fascism, but after the association merged with the Fascist Party in 1923, his political role disappeared, although he was appointed senator. [Murakami Shinichiro] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1865‐1931 イタリアの国家主義者。フィレンツェで《イル・レーニョ》誌(1903‐06)を刊行,非合理主義,社会進化論色の濃い文学活動を展開し,イタリア国家主義の幕あけを告げた。1910年国家主義政党〈イタリア国民協会〉を創設,プロレタリア民族論を説いた。ファシズムを支援したが,1923年に同協会がファシスタ党と合同してからは,上院議員に任命されたものの,その政治的役割は消滅した。【村上 信一郎】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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