Cola di Rienzo

Japanese: コラ・ディ・リエンツォ(英語表記)Cola di Rienzo
Cola di Rienzo
1313 or 14-54
A 14th-century Roman civic politician and leader of the popular movement. Born the son of a commoner, he studied Latin as a notary. Fascinated by the cultural artifacts of ancient Rome, he dreamed of restoring that glory. After the Papacy was moved to Avignon in 1309, Rome was in turmoil amidst conflicts between the city's nobles and was in economic decline. From this arose a popular movement for autonomy, and Colla linked this with the hope of a revival of ancient Rome, becoming a leader in the reform of the city government. When Pope Clement IV ascended to the throne in 1343, he traveled to Avignon on behalf of the citizens to appeal for the return of the Papacy to Rome and to ask for support in the reform of the city government.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1313か14‐54
14世紀ローマの市民政治家,民衆運動の指導者。庶民の子として生まれ,公証人としてラテン語を学んだ。古代ローマの文物に魅せられ,その栄光の再現を夢想した。教皇庁のアビニョン移転(1309)後のローマは,都市貴族の抗争の中で混乱し,経済的にも衰退していた。この中から民衆的な自治獲得の運動が生まれてくるが,コラはこれに古代ローマの再興の期待を結びつけ,市政改革の指導者となった。1343年教皇クレメンス4世が即位したとき,市民を代表してアビニョンへ赴き,教皇庁のローマ帰還を訴え,市政改革の支援を求めた。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

<<:  Korat Plateau

>>:  Corradini

Recommend

Lisbon

…Population: 817,627 (1981). In Portuguese, it is...

Plocamophers telsii (English spelling) Plocamopherstelsii

...They also emit a pale blue light in the dark. ...

Alecto - Alecto

...When they appeared on stage as choruses in the...

Isidorus

Spanish clergyman. Born into a distinguished fami...

Heat of formation - SEISEINETSU

This refers to the increase in enthalpy when 1 mo...

Taishakyo - Taishakyo

〘Noun〙 One of the thirteen Shinto sects. It began ...

Summer cypress (English spelling)

…It is widely distributed in the dry regions of t...

Psychologism - English spelling: psychologism

A term used by H. Freier to criticize A.F. Vierkan...

plutonium

Pu. An element with atomic number 94. An artifici...

Toy Fireworks - Omocha Hanabi

These are small, easy-to-use fireworks that childr...

Government financial institutions

A financial institution fully funded by the gover...

The Love Suicides of Kyosukeroku

...It is said that before the Hoei era (1704-11),...

Yelu Daseki - The Great Stone

He was the first emperor of the Kara-Khitai (West...

Rong

…It is spoken in Sikkim, western Bhutan, eastern ...

Zenmui

A monk translator from India. His Sanskrit name i...