〘noun〙① Ancient literary expressions. Words from ancient writings. ※Shunkei-ya Manpitsu (1891)〈Tsubouchi Shoyo〉Political World Stories "When I was in the House of Representatives, I had a deep love for ancient Greek literary expressions ."② Classics that should be the model for literature advocated in China in the mid-Ming dynasty. That is, the writings of the Qin and Han dynasties centered on the "Records of the Grand Historian," the poetry of the Prosperous Tang dynasty centered on Du Fu, and the poetry of the Han and Wei dynasties. Also, writings modeled after them. ※Bendo (1717) “The nobles Cheng and Zhu were both heroes, yet they did not know anything about classical literature. They could only learn by reading the Six Classics .” ③ = Kobunjigaku (Classical Literature Studies ) ※Maai Sogakumon (1766) Vol. 1 “Professor Sorai (abbreviated) This gentleman exclusively recited classical literature and taught classical studies.” Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 古代の文辞。古代の文章のことば。※春迺屋漫筆(1891)〈坪内逍遙〉政界叢話「衆議院に在りける頃は深く希臘(ギリシャ)の古文辞(コブンジ)を好み」② 中国で明代中期に提唱された文学の模範とすべき古典。すなわち「史記」を中心とする秦漢の文章と、杜甫を中心とする盛唐の詩、および漢魏の詩。また、それにならった文章。※弁道(1717)「程朱諸公、雖二豪傑之士一、而不レ識二古文辞一。是以不レ能下読二六経一而知上レ之」③ =こぶんじがく(古文辞学)※間合早学問(1766)上「徂来先生〈略〉此翁もっぱら古文辞(コブンジ)をとなへ、古学を教へ導れしなり」
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