A general term for birds of the Todidae family in the order Coraciiformes. A very small bird endemic to the West Indies, consisting of one genus and five species. Total length about 10 cm. The five species are very similar in plumage color and morphology. The upperparts are green, the throat is red, the undertail is yellow, the chest and abdomen are white or have pale yellow or pale green parts, and the sides are pink. The legs are black and short. Sexes are the same color. The beak is flat and somewhat long, the upper beak is black, and the lower beak is mostly red. It mainly lives in open mountain forests, living near the ground or in the shrub layer. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ブッポウソウ目コビトドリ科Todidaeの鳥の総称。西インド諸島特産の非常に小型の鳥で,1属5種からなる。全長約10cm。羽色と形態は5種ともよく似ている。上面は緑色,のどは赤く,下尾筒は黄色,胸腹部は白色ないし淡黄色や淡緑色の部分があり,わきは桃色。脚は黒くて短い。雌雄は同色。くちばしは扁平でやや長く,上くちばしは黒く,下くちばしの大部分は赤い。主として山地の開けた森林に生息し,地上近くや低木層で生活している。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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