A general term for aggressive, carnivorous mammals of the Megaderma genus of the Chiroptera family, Megasteridae. They are also called false vampirebats because of their resemblance to the lesser long-eared bat. There are two species in Southeast Asia. The Indian giant alaska bat ( M. lyra ) is found from Afghanistan to Malaysia, Sri Lanka, and southern China. It has a body length of 7.5-9 cm, a forearm length of 6.5-7.5 cm, and weighs around 40-60 g. Its ears are large and rounded at the tips, and the two ears join at the top of the head. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
気が荒く,肉食性の翼手目アラコウモリ科アラコウモリ属Megadermaに属する哺乳類の総称。外形がチスイコウモリに似るので,チスイコウモリモドキfalse vampirebatの名がある。東南アジアに2種がいる。インドアラコウモリ(オオアラコウモリ)M.lyraはアフガニスタンからマレーシア,スリランカ,中国南部まで分布する。体長7.5~9cm,前腕長6.5~7.5cm,体重40~60g前後。耳介は大きく先が丸く,左右の耳介は頭頂で合一する。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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