National Defense and Security Act

Japanese: 国防保安法 - こくぼうほあんほう

A law enacted during World War II (1941) to crack down on acts of treason. It punished acts such as leaking state secrets, gathering diplomatic, financial, economic and other information for the purpose of reporting to foreign countries, spreading false rumors that harmed public order, and disrupting the operation of the national economy. It also established special cases for criminal procedures, placing significant restrictions on people's freedom. It was abolished in 1945. → Sorge Incident / Temporary Control Law for Speech, Publication, Assembly, Association, etc. / Peace Preservation Law

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

第２次大戦期に通敵行為を取り締まるため制定された法律（1941年）。国家機密を漏らし，外国に通報する目的で外交，財政，経済その他の情報を集め，治安を害するデマを流し，国民経済の運行を妨げる等の行為を処罰した。刑事手続についても特例を定め，国民の自由に重大な制限を加えた。1945年廃止。→ゾルゲ事件／言論・出版・集会・結社等臨時取締法／治安維持法

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