At the top of professional baseball in the United States is the Major League, which is made up of 30 teams: the American League (founded in 1900, abbreviated as AL) with 14 teams, and the National League (founded in 1876, abbreviated as NL) with 16 teams. Both the AL and NL are divided into three divisions, the Eastern, Central, and Western, and play league games over the course of a season. About half of all games are played at the franchise's home stadium, and the rest are played on the road to the opponent's home stadium. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
アメリカ合衆国のプロ野球組織の頂点にはメジャー・リーグmajor league(大リーグ)があり,それは,アメリカン・リーグ(1900年創立,略称ア・リーグ)14,ナショナル・リーグ(1876年創立,略称ナ・リーグ)16の計30球団によって構成されている。 ア・リーグ,ナ・リーグともそれぞれ東部・中部・西部の3地区に分かれ,1シーズンのリーグ戦を戦う。全試合の約半数を本拠地球場(フランチャイズ球場)で戦い,残りは対戦相手の本拠地に遠征する。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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