Elemental psychology is an approach that breaks down complex mental phenomena into elements and combines them to explain mental processes. This position originated with the psychology of W. Bundt, who attempted to explain mental processes using the elements of pure basic sensations and simple emotions, and EB Titchener took this idea to the next level and refined it. He cited sensations, mental images and emotions as representative elements, and further analyzed these elements into attributes or dimensions. The attributes of sensations and mental images include quality, intensity, duration, extension and clarity, and he argued that emotions lack clarity. (→ Element Psychology) Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
複雑な精神現象を要素に分解し,それらを結合して心的過程を説明しようとする要素主義心理学をいう。この立場は,純粋な基本的感覚と単純感情という要素によって精神過程を説明しようとした W.ブントの心理学に始り,その考えを徹底させ,純化させたのが E.B.ティチェナーである。彼は代表的な要素として感覚,心像および感情をあげ,さらにその要素を属性または次元に分析した。感覚と心像の属性としては,性質,強度,持続,延長および明瞭性をあげ,感情には明瞭性が欠如するとした。 (→要素心理学 )
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