Kleomenes III

Japanese: クレオメネス[3世](英語表記)Kleomenēs III
Kleomenes III
260 BCE - 219 BCE
King of Sparta. Reigned 235-219 BC. He married Agiatis, widow of Agis IV, and inherited the ideal of restoring the nation to power by restoring the Lycurgus system. He fought against the Achaean League (228 BC) and became the most powerful man in the country. In the winter of 227-226 BC, in order to restore the Lycurgus system, he canceled all debts, divided the land of the country into 4,000 districts, and incorporated some of the perioikoi into citizens, increasing the number of Spartan citizens from about 700 to 4,000.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
前260ころ‐前219
スパルタ王。在位,前235‐219年。アギス4世の未亡人アギアティスと結婚して,リュクルゴス体制の復活による国力復興の理想を継承し,アカイア同盟と戦って(前228)国内第1の実力者となる。前227‐前226年の冬リュクルゴス体制を復興するために負債の帳消しを断行し,全国の土地を4000の分割地に分け,ペリオイコイの一部を市民に編入することによって,約700に減少していたスパルタ市民数を4000とした。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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