British historian. Born to a wealthy London merchant. After studying at the University of London and Cambridge, he traveled to Berlin and Paris to study. He briefly entered politics as a Liberal Party member of parliament (1906-10), but after that, he was fortunate enough not to have a permanent position and devoted himself to research, editing, and writing. His research covered a wide range of subjects, including the history of political thought, historiography, and the history of modern international relations. In the 1920s and 1930s, he also served as president of the Historical Society, the National Peace Conference, and the British Goethe Society. In addition to editing two large volumes of diplomatic documents, he has written over twenty books. His main works include "A History of British Democratic Thought in the Seventeenth Century" (1898), "History and Historians of the Nineteenth Century" (1913), "Germany and the French Revolution" (1920), and "History of German-French Relations 1871-1914" (1923). [Matsumura Takeshi] "British Political Thought I" by Gooch, translated by Toyohiko Hori and Junnosuke Masumi (1952, Iwanami Gendai Sosho) " "History and Historians of the 19th Century, Volumes 1 and 2, translated by Kentaro Hayashi and Takako (1971, 1974, Chikuma Sosho)" Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
イギリスの歴史家。ロンドンの富裕な商人の子に生まれる。ロンドン大学とケンブリッジ大学に学んだのち、ベルリン、パリに遊学し、研鑽(けんさん)を積んだ。一時自由党代議士として政界に出た(1906~10)が、その後は、定職につく必要もない恵まれた状態で研究、編集、著述に専念した。研究範囲は政治思想史、史学史、近代国際関係史など多方面にわたり、また、1920年代、30年代には歴史学会、全国平和会議、イギリス・ゲーテ協会の会長も務めた。2種類の大部の外交文書の編集のほか、二十数冊に上る著書がある。おもなものは『17世紀イギリス民主主義思想史』(1898)、『19世紀の歴史と歴史家たち』(1913)、『ドイツとフランス革命』(1920)、『独仏関係史 1871―1914』(1923)など。 [松村 赳] 『グーチ著、堀豊彦・升味準之輔訳『イギリス政治思想I』(1952・岩波現代叢書)』▽『林健太郎・孝子訳『19世紀の歴史と歴史家たち』上下(1971、74・筑摩叢書)』 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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