A general term for marine fishes belonging to the Cetominimidae, Barbourisiidae, and Rondeletiidae families of the Cetacean order. Body length is usually 10-20 cm. The head and mouth are generally remarkably large, with the head length reaching 1/4-1/3 of the body length. The eyes are degenerate, and the eye diameter is usually less than 1/7-1/10 of the length of the upper jaw. The large mouth and tiny eyes are reminiscent of a whale, hence the name. They are found in the deep seas of the open ocean all over the world, living in layers far from the bottom. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
クジラウオ目のうちクジラウオ科Cetomimidae,アカクジラウオダマシ科Barbourisiidae,アンコウイワシ科Rondeletiidaeに属する海産魚の総称。体長はふつう10~20cm。一般に頭と口が著しく大きく,頭長が体長の1/4~1/3に達する。眼が退化しており,眼径は通常上あごの長さの1/7~1/10以下。この大きな口と微小な眼がクジラを想起させるのでこの名がある。全世界の外洋の深海に分布し,底から離れた層に生息する。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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