A small annual plant found in southwestern China and the Himalayan region, it is divided into one genus and one species, the Circaeasteraceae family (illustration). It is a dicotyledonous plant. The hypocotyl is persistent and elongates to a length of several centimeters, and the cotyledons are also persistent, with numerous basal leaves and flower stalks growing on top of it, giving it a unique morphology. The basal leaves are rosette-shaped, with obovate leaf blades and wedge-shaped bases that transition into petioles, measuring 0.5 to 2.5 cm in length in total. The leaves are also unique in that they lack a midvein and have bifurcated veins. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
中国南西部からヒマラヤ地方に分布する小型の一年草で,1属1種よりなるキルカエアステル科Circaeasteraceaeがもうけられている(イラスト)。双子葉植物。胚軸が宿存,伸長して長さ数cmとなり,子葉も宿存し,その上に多数の根生葉と花茎を叢生(そうせい)するという特異な形態を有する。根生葉はロゼット状で葉身は倒卵形,基部はくさび形で葉柄に移行し,合わせて長さ0.5~2.5cm。葉には中脈がなく,葉脈は二叉(にさ)分岐をすることも特異である。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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