A nomadic state that was established when the territory in the Irtysh River basin that Genghis Khan gave to his eldest son, Jochi, expanded and developed westward (Figure). 1243-1502. It was called "Ulūs-i Jūchi" (Jūchi's Ulus), and Russians called it the Zolotaya Orda, the Golden Lantern Khanate. Its territory stretched from the Irtysh River basin in the east to the Dniester River in the west, from the Bulgars in the north to the Caucasus and the middle Syr Darya in the south, and Rus' (Russia) became a vassal state and paid tribute. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
チンギス・ハーンが長子ジュチに与えたイルティシュ川流域の所領が,西方に拡大発展して成立した遊牧国家(図)。1243‐1502年。〈ジュチのウルス(所領)ūlūs‐i Jūchī〉と呼ばれ,ロシア人は金帳ハーン国Zolotaya Ordaと呼んだ。版図は,東はイルティシュ流域から西はドニエストル川,北はブルガールから南はカフカス,シル・ダリヤ中流域に及び,ルーシ(ロシア)も属国となって貢租を支払った。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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