Modern French

Japanese: 近代フランス語 - きんだいふらんすご
Modern French


[Old French]
The oldest surviving document in French is a military and diplomatic record called the "Serments de Strasbourg" (842). In the history of the French language, the period from around this time to about 1350 is usually called Old French, the period from then until about 1600 is called Middle French, and the period from then until the present is called Modern French. Old French had diphthongs, triphthongs, or affricates, and retained case declension (two cases, nominative and regulated) for nouns, articles, and adjectives, making it quite different from modern French.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "Modern French" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[古フランス語]
 現存するフランス語最古の文献は,《ストラスブールの宣誓Serments de Strasbourg》(842)と呼ばれる,軍事・外交上の記録である。フランス語史の上では普通,この頃から1350年ころまでを古フランス語,その後1600年ころまでを中期フランス語,以後現代までを近代フランス語と区別する。古フランス語は二重母音,三重母音あるいは破擦音などを有し,名詞,冠詞,形容詞に格変化(主格と被制格の2格)を残すなど,現代フランス語とは相当異なる特徴を備えていた。…

※「近代フランス語」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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