Fishery workers - gyogyoushuugyosha

...However, fishing households are prevented from freely using fishing grounds, and are limited to small-scale operations that depend on family labor just enough to make a living. They lack a mechanism for development through capital accumulation, and the limit on the amount of family labor generally limits the scale of production. Statistical terms for the fishing population include "fishing households" and "fishing workers." Fishing households are fishing households located in coastal cities, towns, and villages that have a member employed in the fishing industry who has worked at sea for 30 days or more in the past year, and are divided into privately owned households and fishing worker households. ...

*Some of the terminology used to refer to "fishing workers" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…しかし漁家は自由な漁場利用を妨げられ，生計を維持するのに足りる程度の家族労働に依存した零細経営にとどまり，資本の蓄積による発展の機構を欠き，家族労働量の限界がおおむね生産規模の限界になっている。　なお漁業人口に関する統計上の用語に〈漁業世帯〉〈漁業就業者〉などがある。漁業世帯とは，沿海市区町村に所在する漁業世帯のうち，過去1年間に海上作業従事日数30日以上の漁業就業者がいる世帯で，個人経営世帯と漁業従事者世帯に分けられる。…

※「漁業就業者」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報