Administrative Tribunal - gyoseishinpansho

…However, unlike continental administrative law, the establishment and development of administrative law in the Anglo-American world is not necessarily related to the administrative system. In other words, the establishment and development of administrative law in the Anglo-American world is mainly seen in the accumulation of special statutes and precedents on issues surrounding administrative, quasi-legislative or quasi-judicial powers (administrative procedures, delegated legislation, judicial review, relief methods, etc.) exercised by various administrative committees and administrative tribunals to fulfill the modern functions of administration. British and American administrative law have different historical and institutional foundations, so the differences between the two cannot be overlooked, but they have in common the fact that they are different from continental administrative law as described above, and this is called Anglo-American administrative law or common law administrative law. …

*Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Administrative Tribunal" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…もっとも，英米における行政法の成立･展開は，大陸型行政法とは異なり，行政制度とは必ずしもかかわりがない。すなわち英米における行政法の成立･展開は，行政の現代的機能を果たすための各種行政委員会や行政審判所等が行使する行政的･準立法的または準司法的権限をめぐる諸問題(行政手続，委任立法，司法審査，救済方法等)についての特殊な制定法･判例等の集積の中に主としてみられる。イギリスとアメリカの行政法は，それぞれ歴史的制度的基礎を異にするところから，両者間の差異もみのがせないが，上述したかぎりでの大陸型行政法とは異質なものである点で共通しており，これを英米型行政法またはコモン･ロー型行政法とよんでいる。…

※「行政審判所」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報