Ball stand - Kyudai

Japanese: 球台 - きゅうだい
Ball stand - Kyudai

…When a sphere intersects with a plane, the part of the sphere on one side of the plane is called a crown, and the solid body enclosed by the crown and the plane is sometimes called a spheric cusp. When a sphere intersects with two parallel planes, the part of the sphere between the two planes is called a zone, and the solid body enclosed by the zone and the two planes is called a truncated sphere. When a line or a plane shares a single point with a sphere, they are said to be tangent to the sphere, and the shared point is called a tangent point. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "ball table" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…球が平面と交わるとき,この平面の一方の側にある球面の部分は球冠と呼ばれ,球冠とこの平面で囲まれた立体は球欠と呼ばれることがある。球面が二つの平行な平面に交わるとき,これら2平面にはさまれた球面の部分を球帯といい,球帯とこれらの2平面で囲まれた立体を球台という。直線または平面が球面とただ1点を共有するとき,それらは球面に接するといい,共有点を接点という。…

※「球台」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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