Punishment - Seibai

Japanese: 成敗 - せいばい

〘noun〙① To conduct politics. To carry out government affairs. Governing. Government affairs. ※Heike (early 13th century) 1: " No matter what wise kings and wise rulers rule, or what punishments a regent or chancellor exacts." ※Reading book, Tsubakisetsu Yumiharizuki (1807-11), later: "I am in charge of punishment alone ." ② To take care of something. To deal with something. To devise. To plan. ※Akehira Orai (mid-11th century), upper edition: "It seems that after the Kamo Festival _{there will be} _a few minor awards, _etc. It is planned to carry out the desired punishment with _difficulty ." ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 10: "The punishment of this army was given to Miura Heirokuzaemon." ③ To judge. To make a decision. Judgment. Discipline. ※Kirei Mondo (around 1185-90) "What is the truth of the matter? _Great confusion and _punishment ." ④ To punish. To give punishment. In particular, to punish a criminal by beheading. To execute. ※Honcho Monsui (around 1060) 2. Response to defeat and annihilation of barbarians (Torakō) "Inspect _{and record} the _place . Make _a diagram of the punishment. _" ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 6 "The punishment of Rokuhara was not known to the general that lenient punishment was a plot. " ※Ukiyo-zoshi, Saikaku Shokoku-wa-nashi (1685) 4 "The man was tied with a rope and executed that night." ⑤ ⇒ Seihai (punishment)

Sei-hai [punishment]

〘Noun〙① Success and defeat. Success and failure. Succeed or fail. Victory or defeat. ※The Seventeen Articles of the Constitution (604) "Ninth, Faith is the basis of righteousness. Have faith in everything. Whether good or bad is punished. It is important to have faith in _one thing. _" ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 8 "In that case, I do not mind the success or failure of a battle ." [Records of the Grand Historian - Records of Emperor Gaozu] ② ⇒ Seibai (success or defeat)

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① 政治を行なうこと。政務を執ること。執政。政務。※平家（１３Ｃ前）一「いかなる賢王賢主の御政(まつりごと)も、摂政関白の御成敗も」※読本・椿説弓張月（1807‐11）後「われ一己(いっこ)にて成敗(セイバイ)を主(つかさど)ればこそ」② とりはからうこと。処置すること。工夫。計画。※明衡往来（１１Ｃ中か）上本「賀茂祭以後可_レ有_二小除目_一之由云々。所望之事成敗難_レ計」※太平記（１４Ｃ後）一〇「今度の軍の成敗をば三浦平六左衛門にぞ許されける」③ さばくこと。裁決すること。さばき。裁断。※貴嶺問答（1185‐90頃）「申旨理非如何、大学迷_二成敗_一」④ こらしめること。処罰すること。しおき。特に罪人を斬罪に処すること。打ち首にすること。お手討。※本朝文粋（1060頃）二・応討滅夷賊符〈都良香〉「察_二其所_一レ録。為図_二成敗_一」※太平記（１４Ｃ後）六「罪を緩(ゆる)うするは将の謀也と云事を知らざりける六波羅の成敗(セイハイ)を」※浮世草子・西鶴諸国はなし（1685）四「彼男は縄をかけて其夜にせいばいにあいける」⑤ ⇒せいはい（成敗）