There are many definitions of personality, but the most famous is that of American psychologist GW Allport, who said that "personality is a dynamic system within an individual as a psychological and physiological system that determines the individual's unique adaptation to the environment." In contrast, RB Cattel's definition is operational, saying that "personality is something that predicts what a person will do when placed in a certain situation." Eysenck conducted personality research using factor analysis and statistical methods. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Cattell, RB" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…人格についての定義はきわめて多いが,アメリカの心理学者オールポートG.W.Allportの〈人格とは心理・生理的体系としての個人内にある力動的体制であり,その個人の環境に対する独自な適応を規定するものである〉という定義はとくに有名である。これに対しキャッテルR.B.Cattelの定義は〈人格とは人がある状況に置かれたとき,その人がどうするかを予測させるものである〉とする操作的なものである。アイゼンクは因子分析的・統計的方法を用いた人格研究を行っている。… ※「キャッテル,R.B.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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