Object - Object

Japanese: 客体 - かくたい
Object - Object
〘noun〙① A thing that is the object of a subject's will or action. Also, material or natural things other than the human mind. Object. Objective. Customer. ⇔Subject. [Jirin (Meiji 40th edition) (1907)] *Daijiten (1912)〈Yamada Bityo〉 "Kakutai (object) noun: All objects that are in a customer position relative to the subject." ② In law, the object of a will or action. Customer. *Kanmimimoku (1908)〈Shibukawa GenjiFoolish law exam questions "It seems that we could now ask more serious questions on the examination of legal relationships and subject-object relationships."

kyaku-tai [object]

〘noun〙 Something that is the object of a subject's will or action. The object upon which will or action extends. Object. ⇔Subject. [Jirin (1907 edition)] *Kanmimimoku (1908) <Shibukawa Genji> Miyakodori and legal issues "It is a matter that can be understood immediately if you consider what the legal subject and object (kyakutai) are." [Additional note] "Objective" refers to the object toward which the cognitive function is primarily directed, and "object" refers to the object toward which action is primarily directed.

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:
〘名〙① 主体の意思や行為の対象となる事物。また、人間精神以外の物質や自然。対象。客観。きゃくたい。⇔主体。〔辞林(明治四〇年版)(1907)〕※大辞典(1912)〈山田美妙〉「かくたい(客体)名 すべて、主位に対してその客位に在る物体」② 法律で、意思または行為の及ぶ目的物。きゃくたい。※閑耳目(1908)〈渋川玄耳〉愚なる法律試験問題「法律関係や主体客体(カクタイ)の吟味には今少し本気な出題が能(で)きさうなものだ」

きゃく‐たい【客体】

〘名〙 主体の意志や行為の対象となる物。意志や行為が及ぶ目的物。かくたい。⇔主体。〔辞林(明治四〇年版)(1907)〕※閑耳目(1908)〈渋川玄耳〉都鳥と法律問題「法律上の主体客体(キャクタイ)如何の事に考を及ぼせば直く了解する問題なり」[補注]「客観」は主に認識作用が向けられる対象をいい、「客体」は主に行動が向けられる対象をいう。

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