… Originally, empathy was performed with humans (both real and represented in works of art) who have feelings, but in addition to this “original empathy,” “non-original symbolic empathy” was also emphasized, which makes unconscious and emotionless natural objects and landscapes sentient. In this case, the emotion empathized with the object is not a clear emotion but a certain vague mood, so symbolic empathy is also called “Stimmungseinfühlung (empathy with mood or mood).” In this way, every aesthetic object appears with its own “objective emotion,” and the observer who responds to the object experiences “personal emotion” as a full-fledged real emotion. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "empathy" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 感情移入は本来は感情をもつ人間(現実の,および芸術作品に表現された)に対して行われるが,この〈本来的感情移入〉のほかに,無心非情の自然物や風景に対してこれらを有情化する〈非本来的な象徴的感情移入〉も強調された。このばあい対象に移入される感情は明確な情緒でなく一定の漠然たる気分であるから,象徴的感情移入は〈気分移入・情調移入Stimmungseinfühlung〉とも呼ばれている。こうしてあらゆる美的対象がそれぞれ〈対象的感情〉を備えて現れるとともに,対象に反応する観照者には充実した現実感情として〈人格的感情〉が体験されることになる。… ※「気分移入」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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