…(2) In the case of a samurai family, when a battle took place, the commander or lord would inspect the heads of enemies taken by his subordinates. The Nippo Jisho (Japanese-Portuguese Dictionary) only lists this meaning (kubi jiken). Also, when a report of military merit included a claim of injury, an envoy would be sent to inspect it (jiken). (3) In the Kamakura Shogunate, when a lawsuit was filed over a border dispute, an envoy would be sent from the court to investigate the situation. … *Some of the terminology used in "defect inspection" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…(2)武家で合戦の際,大将,主人が部下の取った敵の首級を検分することで,《日葡辞書》はこの意味のみを載せる(首実検)。また戦功の上申で負傷の申立てがあったとき,使節を派して確認すること(疵実検)。(3)鎌倉幕府で境相論=境界争いの訴訟があったとき,裁判所側から使節を派遣して実情を調査すること。… ※「疵実検」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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