Official Food

Japanese: 官食料 - かんじきりょう
Official Food

…In the early Kamakura period, in 1196 (Kenkyu 7), the Todaiji monk Chogen collected one sho per koku from the rice carried by ships passing through Uozumi and Owada ports in Settsu Province to repair the two ports and to the capital. In addition to this "shosai-ryo," there are many other examples of tolls being collected from ships passing through ports and ports to maintain the facilities, under the names of Kanka-ryo, Tsu-ryo, and Kanjiki-ryo. In the early days, the toll collected as Kanmai was generally 1/100 of the shipping fee, but this percentage gradually increased, and the percentage changed at each port, and even at the same port, the amount collected varied depending on the cargo passing through, so it was not a uniform amount. …

*Some of the terminology used in reference to "official food" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…また,鎌倉初期の1196年(建久7)には東大寺僧重源が摂津国の魚住・大輪田両泊の修復のため,両泊を通過して京上する船の運上米より石別1升を徴収した。この〈勝載料〉以外にも勘過料,津料,官食(かんじき)料などの名目で,港湾や津を通行する船舶よりその施設の維持のため通行税を徴収した例が多くみられる。 関米として徴収された通行税は,初期には運送料の100分の1が一般的だが,この割合はしだいに高くなり,また各関での割合の変化や,さらには同一の関でも通過する貨物によって徴収額に違いが生じるなど,一律というわけではなかった。…

※「官食料」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Dry phosphoric acid - Kanshikirinsan

>>:  Dry compass - Kanshikirashinban

Recommend

Uenaga Kengyo - Uenaga Kengyo

…At this time, he taught the koto to Jogon, who i...

Kitab al-filaha (English spelling)

…[Private City Masanori]. . … *Some of the termin...

《Medical Commandment》 - Ikai

...His patients included Goethe and Schiller, he ...

Pinus pinea (English spelling)

… [Makoto Nishida]. … *Some of the terminology th...

Linden, J.

...In Nepal and Borneo, orchids are planted in sa...

Compression molding

This is the most common molding method for plasti...

Madrigal

...a type of polyphonic secular song that was pop...

Gregory XIII

1502‐85 Pope of the Roman Empire. Reigned 1572-85....

Gansu Corridor (English: Gansu Corridor)

A corridor-like plain about 1000km long and severa...

Katsurahara Tomb - Kazuwara Kofun

...The fishing industry is based at Matsuai Fishi...

Occitanie (English spelling) (France)

A region in the south of France formed in 2016 by ...

Jinbaori - Jinbaori

This garment was worn by military commanders over...

Thymus

It is an endocrine organ that is also involved in...

Library dormitory - Zushoryo

〘noun〙① One of the ritsuryo government offices. Be...

Lidocaine hydrochloride

...White to pale yellow crystals or crystalline p...