Lidocaine hydrochloride

Japanese: 塩酸リドカイン - えんさんりどかいん
Lidocaine hydrochloride

...White to pale yellow crystals or crystalline powder. Chemically, it is an amide, and has an anesthetic effect. In medicine, it is used as the hydrochloride salt lidocaine hydrochloride (preparation and lidocaine injection). It has a fast onset of action, and when used in combination with adrenaline, it becomes quite persistent. As an excellent local anesthetic, it is used for surface anesthesia, infiltration anesthesia, conduction anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, and epidural anesthesia in various medical fields, including dentistry, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, and otorhinolaryngology.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "lidocaine hydrochloride" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…白色~微黄色の結晶または結晶性の粉末。化学的にはアミドで,麻酔作用をもち,医薬としては,塩酸塩の塩酸リドカイン(製剤およびリドカイン注射液)として用いられる。作用発現が速く,アドレナリンを併用するとかなり持続的となり,すぐれた局所麻酔薬として,歯科,外科,産婦人科,耳鼻咽喉科をはじめ各科領域で,表面麻酔,浸潤麻酔,伝達麻酔,脊髄麻酔,硬膜外麻酔に用いられている。…

※「塩酸リドカイン」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Ensi (English spelling)

>>:  "Yanzan Night Tale" - Enzan Yawa

Recommend

Crime White Paper - Hanzai Hakusho

This white paper explains crime trends and the tre...

Rhône‐Poulenc SA (Company)

Holding company of France's largest chemical i...

Johann Valentin Andreae

1586‐1654 He played an important role in the Rosic...

Trio sonata (English spelling) [Italian]

A sonata written in three parts during the Baroque...

Secure - Secure

〘 noun 〙① To obtain something, hold it tightly, an...

Austropeplea ollula (English name)

A freshwater snail of the family Lymnaea. The shel...

Antonio Salieri

Italian composer. Born in Legnago near Verona. He...

Segre, C. (English spelling) SegreC

…He was later elected president of the Accademia ...

Boswellia carteii (English spelling)

…[Hiroyuki Jinbo]. … From [Boswellia] … [Ken Ogat...

combined harvester and thresher

…Originally called a combined harvester and thres...

Marui Co., Ltd. - Round

A major department store chain. Founded in 1931 by...

Civilization - Kaiminka

...But it also gave birth to a new intellect that...

Arad (English spelling)

A town in the northeastern Negev region of souther...

Technology transfer

Generally, this refers to the transfer of advance...

Naganuma Moriyoshi - Naganuma Moriyoshi

Sculptor. Born in Ichinoseki, Mutsu (Iwate Prefec...