…The symptoms of bacterial diseases vary depending on the plant and the type of bacteria. When soft tissues are affected, it can cause bacterial spot disease of cucumbers, which causes spots on the leaves, bacterial canker disease of citrus, which causes pockmarks on the fruit, fire blight disease of apples, which causes young branches to wither, and soft rot disease of vegetables, which causes the leaves to melt and rot. When bacteria grow in the xylems, they become clogged and the passage of water becomes poor, causing the above-ground parts to wilt and die, as in bacterial wilt of tomatoes and bacterial leaf blight of rice. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "citrus canker disease" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…細菌病の病徴は植物と細菌の種類によってさまざまである。柔組織が侵されると,葉に斑点のできるキュウリ斑点細菌病,実があばたになるかんきつ潰瘍病,若い枝の枯れるリンゴ火傷病,葉が溶けたように腐敗する野菜類の軟腐病などが起きる。道管内で細菌が増殖すると道管が詰まり水分の通道が不良となって,トマト青枯病,イネ白葉枯病などのように地上部のしおれ,枯死が起きる。… ※「かんきつ潰瘍病」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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