…Mach rejected the traditional dualism of matter and mind, and believed that the neutral “sensory element,” which is neither physical nor psychological, is the ultimate unit that constitutes the world. His ideas were developed through logical positivism, and permeated Anglo-American philosophy as the “sense-datum theory.” The term “sense-datum” comes from the American philosopher J. Royce, and means a momentary direct experience that is free from any interpretation or judgment. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "sensory data" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…マッハは伝統的な物心二元論を排し,物理的でも心理的でもない中性的な〈感覚要素〉が世界を構成する究極の単位であると考えた。その思想は論理実証主義によって展開され,〈感覚与件理論〉として英米圏の哲学に浸透した。〈感覚与件sense‐datum〉の語はアメリカの哲学者J.ロイスに由来し,いっさいの解釈や判断を排した瞬時的な直接経験を意味する。… ※「感覚与件」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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