...This also led to an increase in the weight of the middle class in the country. In 1978, Rodrigo Carazo Odio, leader of the Democratic Reform Party, was elected president with the support of parties other than the National Liberation Party, but in the 1982 election, Luis Alberto Monge of the National Liberation Party took the presidency. Costa Rica is the most politically stable of the Central American countries, has the smallest disparity between the rich and the poor, which is a cause of social conflict, and has boasted relatively economic wealth. However, in recent years, the international price of coffee, the main export, has fallen, and the import price of crude oil has risen, causing economic stagnation. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Carasso Odio, R." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このことはまた,同国における中産階級の比重を増大させることになった。 78年には民主革新党の党首ロドリゴ・カラソ・オディオが民族解放党以外の諸政党の支持を得て,大統領に選ばれたが,82年の選挙では民族解放党のルイス・アルベルト・モンヘが大統領の座に就いた。コスタリカは中央アメリカ諸国中で政治的にはもっとも安定し,社会的闘争の原因となる貧富の格差がもっとも小さく,相対的に経済的な豊かさを誇ってきたが,近年になって主要輸出品であるコーヒーの国際価格が下落し,また原油の輸入価格の上昇もあって,経済面での停滞が生じている。… ※「カラソ・オディオ,R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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