...Even after the failure of S. Bolivar's attempt at a grand coalition, the possibility of a unification of Peru and Bolivia remained, but in the midst of a power struggle among the caudillos in Lima, Bolivian President Santa Cruz allied with Orbegoso, who had been driven out of the Lima government the previous year, and established a federation under Bolivia's leadership. However, no matter how much the two countries shared historical common ground, the expansion of the federation's territory into the entire central Andes was a threat to the security of Chile in particular, and the Chilean government, in agreement with the Lima government, sent troops and clashed with the federal army in January of the following year, 1839, in Yungay, north of Lima, together with the Peruvian army led by A. Gamarra (1785-1841). The federal army was defeated in this war, and the federation was dissolved. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Gamara, A." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…S.ボリーバルの大連合の試みが挫折して以来もペルーとボリビアの統合の可能性はつねに残されていたが,リマにおけるカウディーリョの権力抗争のなかで,ボリビア大統領サンタ・クルスが,前年リマ政府を追われたオルベゴーソと同盟を結びボリビアの指導下に連邦を樹立した。しかし両国がいかに歴史的共通点を有していたとしても,連邦による中央アンデス全体への版図拡大は,とくにチリの安全にとって脅威であり,チリ政府はリマ政府との合意により軍隊を派遣,翌39年1月,リマの北ユンガイでガマラA.Gamarra(1785‐1841)らのペルー軍とともに連邦軍と衝突した。この戦争で連邦軍が敗れ,連邦も解体した。… ※「ガマラ,A.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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