Gabelotti - Gabelotti

Japanese: ガベロッティ - がべろってぃ
Gabelotti - Gabelotti

…The size of each inland village was large, equivalent to several villages in northern Italy, but the settlements were concentrated on a hilltop, where churches, town halls, squares, shops, and stately homes were built in clusters. The large landowning aristocrats usually lived in Palermo or in the larger cities of the peninsula, and the land was managed by large tenants (gabellotti), who either worked it directly using day laborers or divided the land and rented it out to peasants. By the time of the unification of the country, control of the villages had shifted from the aristocracy to the large tenants, the rural bourgeoisie. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Gabellotti" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…内陸部の1村ごとの面積規模は大きく,北イタリアの数ヵ村分に相当したが,居住地は小高い丘の上の1ヵ所に集中しており,教会,役場,広場,商店,豪壮な屋敷と並んで農民の家屋もそこに密集して建てられた。大地主の貴族は通常パレルモか半島部の大都市に住んでいて,土地は大借地人(ガベロッティ)が管理を請け負い,日雇農を使って直接に経営するか,あるいは土地を分割して農民にまた貸しした。国家統一のころには,村内の支配権は貴族から農村ブルジョアジーたる大借地人層の手に移っていた。…

※「ガベロッティ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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