…In medieval buildings, the first floor hall was usually fitted with an open hearth, and the smoke was vented through louvers in the roof. However, even in those days, rooms on the second floor had a chimney flue embedded in the wall. In those days, the cover for directing the smoke to the flue was made of wood, and was made fireproof by coating it with plaster or earth. … *Some of the terminology used to refer to "wall-mounted fireplaces" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…中世の建物では,1階の広間には炉open hearthが設けられ,煙は屋根のルーバーから抜くのが一般であった。しかし当時でも,2階の部屋には壁体に煙道chimney flueを埋め込んだ壁つき暖炉が設けられていた。この時代には,煙を煙道に導くための覆いは木造であり,そこにプラスターあるいは土を塗って耐火性をもたせていた。… ※「壁つき暖炉」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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