A silicate mineral. An ore of potash and aluminum. The main components are (Na, K)AlSiO 4 . Hexagonal crystal system. It is often found in the form of hexagonal or dodecagonal columnar crystals or dense lumps. Hardness 5.5-6.0, specific gravity 2.56-2.65. It is colorless, white or gray, translucent, and has a vitreous luster. It is the most widely occurring of the feldspars, and is characteristically found in alkaline igneous rocks. In Japan, it is known to occur in basaltic rocks in the Hamada region of Shimane Prefecture. Raw material for glass and ceramics. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
ケイ酸塩鉱物の一つ。カリ,アルミニウムの鉱石。主成分は(Na,K)AlSiO4。六方晶系。六角または十二角柱状結晶,緻密(ちみつ)塊状の産状が多い。硬度5.5〜6.0,比重2.56〜2.65。無色か白または灰色で,半透明,ガラス光沢がある。準長石中最も広く産し,アルカリ火成岩中に特徴的に産出する。日本では島根県浜田地方の玄武岩質岩石中のものが知られている。ガラス,窯業原料。
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