Income from all sources for the whole country or each institutional sector entity, excluding all current transfer payments. Disposable income for each institutional sector can be found in the income and expenditure accounts, and disposable income for the whole country, i.e., national disposable income, can be found by integrating the income and expenditure accounts. Disposable income for each institutional sector is income that remains in the hands of each institutional sector entity and can actually be disposed of, but for non-financial corporations and financial institutions, it is equivalent to savings, while for the consumer entities, the general government, private non-profit organizations serving households, and households, it is divided into consumption and savings. Of these, the most important is household disposable income, and household consumption expenditure ÷ household disposable income = propensity to consume, and household savings ÷ household disposable income = propensity to save or savings rate. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
国全体あるいは各制度部門主体のすべての源泉の所得から,すべての経常移転の支払いを除いたもの。各制度部門別の可処分所得は所得支出勘定において求めることができ,国全体の可処分所得,すなわち国民可処分所得は所得支出勘定を統合することによって求めることができる。各制度部門別の可処分所得はそれぞれの制度部門主体の手元に残って実際に処分可能な所得であるが,非金融法人企業および金融機関ではそれは貯蓄に等しく,消費主体である一般政府,対家計民間非営利団体,家計では消費と貯蓄に分れる。このうち特に重要なのは家計の可処分所得であり,家計消費支出÷家計可処分所得=消費性向,家計貯蓄÷家計可処分所得=貯蓄性向あるいは貯蓄率,という。
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