...In the 1930s, the nationalist movement was suppressed by the non-cooperation movement of Sukarno and Hatta, which confronted the colonial government head-on, and only moderate groups were allowed to exist. The coalition of these groups was Parindra, which was formed at the end of 1935 by merging organizations such as Budi Utomo, the Indonesian National Party, Kaum Batawi, and the Celebes Union. Dr. Sutomo, who led the Indonesian National Party, was appointed chairman, and the party expanded its influence in the East Java region centered on Surabaya, but it attempted to achieve legal self-government through cooperation with the colonial government. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Qaum Batawi" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1930年代の民族主義運動は,植民地政府と正面から対決するスカルノ,ハッタらの非協力運動が弾圧され,穏健な路線を歩む団体だけがその存在を認められた。これら諸団体の連合組織がパリンドラで,1935年末に,ブディ・ウトモ,インドネシア民族党,カウム・バタウィ,セレベス同盟等の組織が合併して結成された。委員長にはインドネシア民族党を率いていたストモ医師が就任し,スラバヤを中心とする東ジャワ地方で勢力を伸張したが,植民地政府との協調を通じて合法的に自治政府を達成しようとするものであった。… ※「カウム・バタウィ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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