Kaiso - Kaisou

Japanese: 搔奏 - かいそう
Kaiso - Kaisou

… A lute-type stringed instrument consists of a main body and a protruding or extended part, with strings stretched parallel to the main body from the main body to the tip of the protruding part. Most are played by strumming (playing with a plectrum) or rubbing with a bow (playing with a bow or bow). The guitar and shamisen are the former, while the violin and cello are the latter. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kakusou" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… リュート系の弦楽器は,楽器本体と,その一部が突出ないし延長した部分とから成り,弦が本体と平行に,本体から突出部の先端にかけて張られているものである。かき鳴らす(搔奏)か,弓でこする(擦奏あるいは弓奏)ものがほとんどである。ギター,三味線などが前者であり,バイオリン,チェロなどが後者である。…

※「搔奏」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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