Dissolution Judgment

…In (2), a dissolved company will immediately cease to exist without liquidation procedures. In (4), there are dissolution orders and dissolution judgments. Dissolution orders (Article 58) are issued by the court when it is deemed that the existence of a company should not be permitted for the public interest, at the request of the Minister of Justice, shareholders, creditors, etc., and fall under such cases as when the company's establishment is for an illegal purpose, when business opening is delayed or business is suspended without justifiable grounds, or when the business operator continues or repeats illegal acts despite a warning from the Minister of Justice. …

*Some of the terms mentioned in the "dissolution judgment" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…(2)では解散会社は清算手続なしにただちに消滅する。(4)の解散を命ずる裁判には，解散命令と解散判決がある。解散命令(58条)は，法務大臣，株主，債権者等の請求により，公益上会社の存立を許すべきでないと認められるとき，裁判所が命ずるもので，会社設立が不法目的の場合，正当事由のない開業遅延･営業休止の場合，法務大臣の警告にもかかわらず業務執行者が違法行為等を継続･反復した場合などが該当する。…

※「解散判決」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報