[ I ] [Synonym] Ethylene oxide [ II ] A general term for three-membered ring ether compounds obtained by the oxidation of olefins with peracid. Simple ethylene oxide is produced industrially by air oxidation of ethylene in the presence of a catalyst, but it is generally obtained by the Williamson synthesis. It reacts with water in the presence of acid to give 1,2-diols, and with hydrogen halides to give halohydrins. Source: Morikita Publishing "Chemical Dictionary (2nd Edition)" Information about the Chemical Dictionary 2nd Edition |
【Ⅰ】[同義異語]エチレンオキシド【Ⅱ】オレフィンの過酸酸化で得られる三員環エーテル化合物の総称.単純なエチレンオキシドは,エチレンを触媒の存在下に空気酸化して,工業的に製造されているが,一般的にはウイリアムソン合成によって得られる.酸の存在下に水と反応して1,2-ジオールを,またハロゲン化水素と反応してハロヒドリンを与える. 出典 森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)」化学辞典 第2版について 情報 |
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