…In this way, the word “Osoryo” was formed by combining “Os” and “Ryo”, both of which originally indicated legitimate actions. In Japan, the word “Osoryo” came to mean “illegal” or “unjust” actions, while “Ryo” became neutral, and as a result of the change in meaning, it came to mean “illegal usurpation”. A synonymous word is “Oshichigyo” (where “chigyo” is synonymous with “ryosho”). In the Kamakura period, the official position of “Osoryo-shi” generally disappeared, and “Osoryo” was used exclusively in the sense of “as above”. … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Oshichigyo" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このように本来いずれも正当な行為を示す〈押〉と〈領〉が結合してできた〈押領〉は日本では,〈押〉が不当・不法な行為を指し,〈領〉はニュートラルになるという両面での意味変化の結果,不法侵奪を意味することになった。これと同義の言葉として〈押知行〉(〈知行〉は〈領掌〉と同義)がある。 鎌倉時代になると,押領使という官職が一般には消滅したこともあって,押領はもっぱら如上の意味で用いられた。… ※「押知行」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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