…When developed countries provide aid to developing countries, loan conditions are a particular issue. The grant element (or grant equivalent ratio or aid conditionality index) is used as an indicator of whether the loan conditions are hard or soft. This is calculated by subtracting the present value of the principal and interest repayments discounted at a certain discount rate from the loan amount. … *Some of the terms mentioned in the "Aid Conditions Relaxation Index" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…先進国が発展途上国に援助資金を供与する場合には,とくにこの借款条件が問題になる。借款条件が厳しい(ハード)か,ゆるやか(ソフト)であるかを示す指標として,〈グラント・エレメントgrant element〉(贈与等価割合,または援助条件緩和指数)が使われる。これは,借款金額から元本と利子の返済額の流れを一定の割引率で割り引いた現在価値を差し引いたものである。… ※「援助条件緩和指数」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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