…The right was the right to impose tribute, and the duty was the obligation to protect them and convert them to Christianity. The individuals who received the trust were called encomenderos, and many of them were conquistadors. The trust territories constituted a broad territory, but the status of the inhabitants was that of free subjects of the Spanish Crown, not slaves or serfs. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "encomendero" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…権利とは貢租賦役を課する権利であり,義務とは彼らを保護しキリスト教に改宗させる義務である。信託を受けた個人をエンコメンデロencomenderoと称し,多くはコンキスタドール(征服功労者)であった。信託地域は広義の所領を構成するが,住民の身分はスペイン国王の自由な臣民であって,奴隷でも農奴でもない。… ※「エンコメンデロ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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