...The carbon-14 dating dates to the 6th to early 5th millennium BC. The type was first discovered in a prehistoric settlement at al-'Ubaid near Ur, south of a temple dating from the Ur I Dynasty. In 1931, the Ubaid culture was recognized as the first in southern Mesopotamia, after the stratigraphic excavations at Ur confirmed the changes of Ubaid I, II, and III, and further compared it with the strata at Uruk. *Some of the terminology that mentions "El Ubaid" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…炭素14法による年代は前6千年紀から前5千年紀前半。ウルの近くのエル・ウバイドal‐‘Ubaidにおいて,ウル第1王朝時代創建の神殿の南の先史時代集落から,初めて発見された彩文土器を標式とする。ウルの層位的発掘でウバイドI,II,IIIの変化を確認し,さらにウルクの層位と対比して,南メソポタミアにおける最初の文化であることが1931年に認められた。… ※「エル・ウバイド」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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