Exsuruge Domine

Japanese: 《エクススルゲ・ドミネ》 - えくすするげどみね
Exsuruge Domine

...While these two works were widely read in German and had a national influence, The Babylonian Captivity of the Church was written in Latin and aimed at theologians and clergy. It is noteworthy that in this work he criticized the seven sacraments of the Catholic Church from a biblicist standpoint and limited the sacraments to just two: Baptism and Eucharist.
[Progress of reforms]
In Rome, Pope Leo X issued a bull (Exsulge Domine) in June 1520, forcing Luther, who had now been convicted of heresy, to recant his teachings by threatening excommunication. With anti-Roman sentiment growing throughout Germany, and facing various obstacles, it was not until autumn that the bull reached Luther.

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Exsuruge Domine" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これら両論著がドイツ語でひろく読まれ,まさに国民的な影響を及ぼしたのに対し,《教会のバビロン捕囚》はラテン語の神学者ないし聖職者向けの著述であるが,ここで彼がカトリック教会の七つの秘跡(サクラメント)に聖書主義の立場から批判を加え,サクラメントを洗礼と聖餐の二つだけに限定したことは注目すべきである。
[改革の進展]
 ローマでは,1520年6月に教皇レオ10世が,いまや異端の判決を下されたルターに対し,所説の撤回を破門の威嚇によって強要する教勅(《エクススルゲ・ドミネ》)を発していた。ドイツ各地に反ローマ感情が高まる中で,さまざまな妨害を受けつつ,この教勅がルターのもとに届いたのは,秋に入ってからだった。…

※「《エクススルゲ・ドミネ》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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