...This area has been developed since ancient times, and the name Itakura-go appears in the Wamyōshō. The central settlement, Hari, was a key location on the Sekita Highway that crossed the Sekita Pass in early modern times and led to Nozawa Onsen. It was the core of the Kuminami granary region, where rice cultivation was promoted by the Nakae Irrigation Canal and the Kamie Irrigation Canal. The main industry is rice cultivation, but there are many small-scale farms, and many commute to Arai City, Joetsu City, and other cities. From Kiyosato Village...The village is made up of the southwestern part of the Higashikubiki Hills and the lowlands at the southeastern end of the Takada Plain, with settlements developing in the valley and alluvial fan of the Kushiike River, a tributary of the Seki River. In the early modern period, most of the area was under the control of the Shogun, and in 1693 (6th year of Genroku), the Kamie irrigation channel was opened, and the alluvial fan land was turned into rice paddies. Rice cultivation is the village's only industry. *Some of the terminology that refers to the Kami-e Irrigation Canal is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…古くから開発が進んだ地域で,《和名抄》に板倉郷の名がみえる。中心集落の針は近世に関田峠を越え野沢温泉に出る関田街道の要衝で,中江用水,上江用水によって開田が進められた頸南穀倉地帯の中核をなす。中心産業は稲作であるが,小規模経営の農家が多く,新井市,上越市などへの通勤者も多い。… 【清里[村]】より…東頸城丘陵南西部と高田平野南東端の低地からなり,関川支流の櫛池川の谷と扇状地に集落が発達している。近世は大部分が天領で,1693年(元禄6)には上江用水が通じ扇状地面の水田化が進められた。稲作が唯一ともいえる村の産業である。… ※「上江用水」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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