...means a permanent yose (a vaudeville hall). It is different from a rental hall (kashiseki) or the rental halls of the modern so-called "hall rakugo". In both Edo and Kamigata, it was established around 1804 (Bunka 1). Currently, the month is divided into three parts, with performances for 10 days, with the upper part (kamiseki), the middle part (nakaseki), and the lower part (shimoseki), but until the early Taisho period, each part was for 15 days. There were 240 yose in Tokyo during the Meiji and Taisho periods, but by the early Showa period, this number had fallen to 114. As of 1990, there are only a few yose left in Kamigata, such as Ueno Suzumoto Engeijo, Shinjuku Suehirotei, Ikebukuro Engeijo, and Asakusa Engei Hall in Tokyo, and Namba Grand Kagetsu. *Some of the terms mentioned in relation to Umeda Kagetsu Theater are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…常設の寄席(よせ)の意。貸席(かしせき)や現代のいわゆる〈ホール落語〉の貸ホールなどとは区別される。江戸,上方とも,1804年(文化1)ごろから創設された。現在は,上席(かみせき),中席(なかせき),下席(しもせき)と1ヵ月を三分しての10日間興行だが,大正初期までは,15日間ずつの興行だった。明治・大正時代の東京には240軒もあったが,昭和初期には114軒に落ちこみ,1990年現在では,東京で上野・鈴本演芸場,新宿・末広亭,池袋演芸場,浅草演芸ホールなど,上方で,なんばグランド花月など数軒にすぎなくなってしまった。… ※「うめだ花月劇場」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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