…The wind is generally strong, there is little fine dust, and the air is clear. The explanation for the mild climate in the ocean is the heat exchange phenomenon caused by eddies and turbulence, which was proposed by W. Schmidt. In other words, in the ocean, countless eddies generated by turbulence carry thermal energy to the deeper layers, so the temperature rise in the surface layer is smaller. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "vortex turbulence" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…風は一般的に強く,細かいちりが少なく,空気は澄んでいる。海洋で温和な気候が出現する原因はシュミットW.Schmidtが考えた渦乱流による熱交換現象での説明が認められている。つまり,海水中では乱流によって生じた無数の渦が熱エネルギーをより深層にまで運ぶため,表層の昇温はより小さくなる。… ※「渦乱流」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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