Transhumance people - Ibokumin

Japanese: 移牧民 - いぼくみん
Transhumance people - Ibokumin

…Of course, the distance traveled varies from region to region, with some taking as long as a month or more, while others may only travel a short distance of a day or so. In terms of the seasonal round-trip between summer and winter camps, there is no difference between long-distance and short-distance migrants, and they are all essentially transhumance people. Since they travel between summer and winter camps seasonally, they generally have a permanent home in at least one of the settlements and live in a camp in the other settlement. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "transmigrants" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…もちろんこの移動距離は地域によって異なり,長いものは1ヵ月余もかけて長距離移動をしているものから,せいぜい1日行程余の短距離の上下移動の場合もある。季節的な夏営地と冬営地の往復という点では,この長距離移動のものも短距離移動のものも差はなく,ひとしく移牧民というほかない。彼らは季節的に夏営地と冬営地を往復するため,少なくとも一方の住地に定住家屋をもち,他を出先地としてキャンプ住いしているのが一般である。…

※「移牧民」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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