Ibn Rā'iq

Japanese: イブン・ラーイク（英語表記）Ibn Rā'iq

[raw]?
[Died] 4/942. General of the Abbasid Caliphate of Mosul. The first Amir al-Umar. He was of Turkish Khazar origin. His father was a low-ranking Mamluk (a Turkish slave soldier), but he rose to prominence with the help of General Munis, and after serving as police chief and chamberlain, he became governor of Lower Iraq and built up his military strength. In 936, in order to put an end to the power struggles within the court, Caliph Rādī appointed him as Amir al-Umar, who had the military strength, and gave him full military and administrative powers of the empire. In 938, he was driven out of his position by his subordinate Bajqam, but was reappointed in 941. The following year, he was defeated by the army of Governor Ahwaz and fled to Mosul, but was assassinated by Nasir ud-Daullah al-Hasan of the Hamdanid Caliphate.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]?
[没]942.4. モスル
アッバース朝の将軍。初代のアミール・アルウマラー。トルコ系ハザール族の出身。父は下級のマムルーク (トルコ系奴隷軍人) であったが，彼は将軍ムーニスの引立てで頭角を現し，警察の長官，侍従長などを歴任したのち，下イラク地方の総督となり，兵力をたくわえた。 936年，カリフ，ラーディーは宮廷内の権力争いに終止符を打つため，兵力のある彼をアミール・アルウマラーに任命して帝国の軍事，行政の全権を与えた。 938年部下のバジュカムによってその地位を追われたが，941年に再任された。翌年アフワーズ総督の軍に敗れてモスルに亡命したが，ハムダーン朝のナーシル・ウッダウラ・アルハサンによって暗殺された。

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