...The traditional Arab tribal councils, such as the Shura (council of tribal elders) and Uhud (council of local representatives), became meaningless, and the caliph was free to appoint and dismiss governors. On the other hand, the conflict of interests between the government and the Arab muqatillahs increased, leading to the Ibn al-Ash'as Rebellion (700). Hajjaj bin Yusuf, the governor of Iraq, built the military city of Wasit to control the muqatillahs of Iraq, and stationed the Arab muqatillahs there. *Some of the terminology used in reference to the "Ibn al-Ash'as Rebellion" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…かつてのアラブの伝統的部族会議であるシューラー(部族の長老会議)やウフード(地方代表者会議)も有名無実となり,カリフの自由意志によって総督の任免がなされるようになった。その反面,政府とアラブ・ムカーティラとの利害の対立が増大し,イブン・アルアシュアスの乱(700)が起こった。イラク総督ハッジャージュ・ブン・ユースフは,イラクのムカーティラ統御のため軍営都市ワーシトを建設し,ここにシリアのアラブ・ムカーティラを常駐させた。… ※「イブン・アルアシュアスの乱」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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