...A government that is established legally is called a de jure government, while a government that is established illegally through revolution, coup, etc. is called a de facto government. They are divided into general de facto governments, whose power extends to the general territory of a nation, and local de facto governments, whose power extends only to parts of a region. The former are subject to government recognition, while the latter are subject to recognition by a belligerent group. A general de facto government cannot officially represent its own country in negotiations with other countries or claim rights under international law in its own name unless it is recognized as a government by that country. *Some of the terminology used to refer to "general de facto government" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…合法的に成立した政府が法律上の政府と呼ばれるのに対し,革命,クーデタなどで非合法的に成立した政府は,事実上の政府と呼ばれる。それは,権力が国家領域一般に及ぶ一般的事実上の政府と,地方の一部にしか及ばない地方的事実上の政府とに区分されるが,前者は政府承認,後者は交戦団体承認の対象となる。一般的事実上の政府は,外国から政府承認されない限り,自国を正式に代表して外国と交渉したり,自国の名で国際法上の権利を主張したりできない。… ※「一般的事実上の政府」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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