Ichizokuza - Family seat

Japanese: 一族座 - いちぞくざ
Ichizokuza - Family seat


[name]
Miyaza has the same roots as the establishment of za in commerce, industry, and the performing arts from ancient times to the Middle Ages, but later came to be understood as a seat in a shrine. Folk words meaning miyaza include festival za, head za, clan za, zashu, miyashu, miyako, shinjiko, keshu, za kabu, miyamochi, miya nakama, jigan, shajinshu, miyagumi, za nakama, head kabu, matsuri nakama, miyasuji, horikabu, and moroto. Currently, miyaza are found mainly in the Kinki region, from Echizen/Wakasa (Fukui Prefecture), Mino (Gifu Prefecture), Iga/Ise (Mie Prefecture) to Chugoku, Shikoku, and Kitakyushu in the west, but there are not many examples in eastern Japan.

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Ichizokuza" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:


[名称]
 宮座は古代から中世の商工業や芸能などの〈座〉の成立と根底を同じくするが,のちには社殿での座席の意味と解されるようになった。宮座を意味する民俗語彙には,祭座,頭座,一族座,座衆,宮衆,宮講,神事講,結衆,座株,宮持,宮仲間,神官(じがん),社人衆,宮組,座仲間,頭仲間,祭仲間,宮筋,祝株(ほうりかぶ),モロトなどがある。現在,宮座は近畿地方を中心に,ほぼ越前・若狭(福井県),美濃(岐阜県),伊賀・伊勢(三重県)から西の中国,四国,北九州に分布しており,東日本にはその事例は多くない。…

※「一族座」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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